What did ferdinand foch do in ww1

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Ferdinand Foch (1851-1929) was born on 2 October 1851 in Tarbes, the son of a civil servant. He resolved to become a soldier early in life, joining the army in 1871 where he served in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870-71.

Having enrolled at the French army college, Ecole de Guerre, Foch proved so impressive that he was asked to remain as a teacher. His lectures there were published as The Principles of War and De la Conduite de la Guerre. Foch further served at the Ecole de Guerre from 1907-1911 as director.

With the onset of war Foch was given command of the Ninth Army during the Battle of the Marne following crucial early successes in Nancy; at the Marne he led the French counter-attack. He was subsequently promoted and given command of the Northern Army on the Western Front in October 1914. In this position he saw service during the Somme offensive in 1916 (and for which he was sacrificed as a French scapegoat, banished for a while to the Italian front).

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Marshal Ferdinand Foch [fr]

Born in 1851, Marshal Ferdinand Foch was one of the most prominent figures of the Great War (1914-1918) and is still remembered and celebrated today for his actions which contributed to the allies’ victory.

After leading the XXth Corps of the army to stop the German’s progression in Lorraine in August 1914 at the Battle of the Frontiers (7 August – 13 September 1914), and as one of the main commanders of the First Battle of the Marne (5–12 September 1914), he demonstrated both his talent and his leadership as he coordinated the action of the French, Belgian and British forces. .

In 1918, as he had been proving his ingenuity and leadership throughout the war, he was honoured with the title of Généralissime (Supreme General) and was appointed as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Armies. He then tried to promote a coordinated action plan for the allied countries. His efforts succeeded as he sparked the counter-offensive that led to victory at the Second Battle of the Marne (15 July – 6 Aug

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Early Life, Education and Military Career

Foch was born October 2, 1851, in Tarbes, France, the son of a civil servant and grandson of a French soldier. He attended a local school and, at age 20, enlisted in the French Army, serving as a sub-lieutenant during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871, but saw no action.

Following France’s defeat, he graduated from the prestigious École Polytechnique military academy in Paris and, in 1885, continued his training by enrolling at the École Supérieure de Guerre (known as the War College), graduating as a commissioned lieutenant. Foch returned to active duty in 1901, holding commands in various French regions and steadily rising through the ranks.

He returned to the War College as a major in 1895, serving as a professor. His lectures, “On the Principles of War” and “On the Conduct of War,” were published in 1903 and 1905, respectively. By 1908, with the rank of brigadier general, he was named the school’s commandant, building on his reputation as an influential military strategy expert.

“Victory equals will," Foch wrote during his